grass
cǎo (cao3)
Radical no. 140 · 6 strokes (第 140 部首 · 6 画 dì 140 bùshǒu · 6 huà)
Radical ⾋ (cǎo) — meaning: grass, 6 strokes.
Origin & mnemonic
The grass radical originates from an oracle-bone pictograph depicting three blades of grass sprouting from earth. The modern form with three horizontal strokes on top clearly represents the structure of grass rising from the ground.
Mnemonic: Three horizontal strokes on top resemble three grass blades sprouting from the base directly below them.
Characters with this radical (含此部首的字 hán cǐ bùshǒu de zì)
201 characters- 花huā
flower
HSK 17 strokes
- 芙fú
used in 芙蓉[fu2 rong2], lotus
7 strokes
- 苏sū
old variant of 蘇|苏[su1]
7 strokes
- 芭bā
an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞[Chu3 ci2]
7 strokes
- 苇wěi
reed
7 strokes
- 芬fēn
perfume
7 strokes
- 芥jiè
mustard
7 strokes
- 芽yá
bud
HSK 77 strokes
- 芳fāng
fragrant
7 strokes
- 䒗qì
old variant of 芞[qi4]
7 strokes
- 芈mǐ
to bleat (of a sheep)
7 strokes
- 芘pí
Malva sylvestris
7 strokes
- 芚tún
green sprout
7 strokes
- 芜wú
overgrown with weeds
7 strokes
- 芞qì
a kind of aromatic herb (old)
7 strokes
- 芟shān
to cut down
7 strokes
- 芡qiàn
Gorgon plant
7 strokes
- 芣fú
used in 芣苡[fu2 yi3] and 芣苢[fu2 yi3]
7 strokes
- 芤kōu
hollow
7 strokes
- 芦lú
rush
7 strokes
- 芧xù
Scirpis maritimus
7 strokes
- 芩qín
Phragmites japonica
7 strokes
- 芪qí
see 黃芪|黄芪[huang2 qi2]
7 strokes
- 芫yán
used in 芫荽[yan2 sui5]
7 strokes
- 芮ruì
small
7 strokes
- 芯xīn
(bound form) the pith of the rush plant (used as a lampwick)
7 strokes
- 芰jì
(archaic) water caltrop (Trapa natans)
7 strokes
- 芴wù
fluorene C13H10
7 strokes
- 芷zhǐ
angelica (type of iris)
7 strokes
- 芸yún
common rue (Ruta graveolens)
7 strokes
- 芹qín
Chinese celery
7 strokes
- 芼mào
select
7 strokes
- 芾fèi
see 蔽芾[bi4 fei4]
7 strokes
- 芿rèng
weeds that regrow from cut-down roots
7 strokes
- 苁cōng
Boschniakia glabra
7 strokes
- 苄biàn
benzyl (chemistry)
7 strokes
- 苈lì
Drabanemerosa hebecarpa
7 strokes
- 苉pǐ
picene (C22H14)
7 strokes
- 苊è
acenaphthene (C12H10)
7 strokes
- 苋xiàn
amaranth (genus Amaranthus)
7 strokes
- 苌cháng
plant mentioned in Book of Songs, uncertainly identified as carambola or star fruit (Averrhoa carambola)
7 strokes
- 苍cāng
dark blue
7 strokes
- 苎zhù
used in 苧麻|苎麻[zhu4 ma2]
7 strokes
- 苡yǐ
used in 芣苡[fu2 yi3]
7 strokes
- 苣jù
used in 萵苣|莴苣[wo1 ju4]
7 strokes
- 若ruò
to seem
HSK 68 strokes
- 苦kǔ
bitter
HSK 48 strokes
- 英yīng
hero
8 strokes
Related radicals (相关部首 xiāngguān bùshǒu)
Same stroke count or numerically adjacent in the 214-radical set.