mountain

shān (shan1)

Radical no. 46 · 3 strokes (46 部首 · 3 46 bùshǒu · 3 huà)

Radical ⼭ (shān) — meaning: mountain, 3 strokes.

Origin & mnemonic

The mountain radical originates from a pictograph in oracle-bone and seal script, depicting three peaks of a mountain standing in a row.

Mnemonic: Three vertical strokes side by side resemble three mountain peaks standing tall.

Characters with this radical (含此部首的字 hán cǐ bùshǒu de zì)

155 characters
  • tóng

    (used in place names)

    8 strokes

  • xué

    big rocky mountain

    8 strokes

  • name of hills in Shandong

    8 strokes

  • (used in transliteration)

    9 strokes

  • xún

    used in 嶙峋[lin2 xun2]

    9 strokes

  • dòng

    cave

    9 strokes

  • place name

    9 strokes

  • zhì

    (literary) to tower aloft

    9 strokes

  • used in 峚山[Mi4 Shan1]

    9 strokes

  • wéi

    high and uneven

    9 strokes

  • xiá

    gorge

    9 strokes

  • yáo

    high

    9 strokes

  • jiào

    highest peak

    9 strokes

  • zhēng

    used in 崢嶸|峥嵘[zheng1 rong2]

    9 strokes

  • luán

    mountain ranges

    9 strokes

  • jiāo

    (used in place names)

    9 strokes

  • 𡶴chǎn

    winding mountain path

    9 strokes

  • huá

    flowery

    10 strokes

  • é

    variant of 峨[e2]

    10 strokes

  • fēng

    variant of 峰[feng1]

    10 strokes

  • valley

    10 strokes

  • qiào

    high and steep

    10 strokes

  • náo

    name of a mountain

    10 strokes

  • name of a mountain

    10 strokes

  • jùn

    (of mountains) high

    10 strokes

  • 峿

    name of a mountain

    10 strokes

  • làng

    used in place names

    10 strokes

  • kǎn

    see 赤崁樓|赤崁楼[Chi4 kan3 lou2]

    10 strokes

  • láo

    name of a mountain in Shandong

    10 strokes

  • lái

    name of a mountain in Sichuan

    10 strokes

  • xiǎn

    precipitous

    10 strokes

  • 𪨶Shē

    old variant of 畲[She1]

    10 strokes

  • cuī

    (literary) (of mountains) lofty

    11 strokes

  • bēng

    to collapse

    11 strokes

  • kōng

    name of a mountain

    11 strokes

  • precipice

    11 strokes

  • mountainous

    11 strokes

  • cēn

    uneven

    11 strokes

  • chóng

    high

    11 strokes

  • mountain name

    11 strokes

  • mín

    old variant of 岷[min2]

    11 strokes

  • rocky peaks

    11 strokes

  • variant of 崮[gu4]

    11 strokes

  • léng

    lofty (as of mountain)

    11 strokes

  • jué

    towering as a peak

    11 strokes

  • guō

    name of a mountain

    11 strokes

  • yín

    high

    11 strokes

  • Xiáo

    name of a mountain in Henan

    11 strokes

Related radicals (相关部首 xiāngguān bùshǒu)

Same stroke count or numerically adjacent in the 214-radical set.