mountain

shān (shan1)

Radical no. 46 · 3 strokes (46 部首 · 3 46 bùshǒu · 3 huà)

Radical ⼭ (shān) — meaning: mountain, 3 strokes.

Origin & mnemonic

The mountain radical originates from a pictograph in oracle-bone and seal script, depicting three peaks of a mountain standing in a row.

Mnemonic: Three vertical strokes side by side resemble three mountain peaks standing tall.

Characters with this radical (含此部首的字 hán cǐ bùshǒu de zì)

68 characters
  • dǎo

    variant of 島|岛[dao3]

    HSK 6

    7 strokes

  • see 嵖岈山[Cha2 ya2 Shan1]

    7 strokes

  • gǎng

    (bound form) hillock; mound

    7 strokes

  • jié

    mountain peak

    7 strokes

  • qiān

    name of a mountain

    7 strokes

  • variant of 歧[qi2]

    7 strokes

  • cén

    small hill

    7 strokes

  • qián

    character used in place names

    7 strokes

  • chà

    fork in road

    7 strokes

  • used in 崎嶇|崎岖[qi2 qu1]

    7 strokes

  • xiàn

    abbr. for 峴首山|岘首山[Xian4 shou3 shan1]

    7 strokes

  • ào

    plain in the middle of the mountains

    7 strokes

  • lán

    (bound form) mountain mist

    7 strokes

  • stony hill

    7 strokes

  • 岿kuī

    high and mighty (of mountain)

    8 strokes

  • àn

    variant of 岸[an4]

    HSK 5

    8 strokes

  • gāng

    ridge

    8 strokes

  • yán

    cliff

    8 strokes

  • lǐng

    mountain range

    8 strokes

  • jiǎ

    cape (geography)

    8 strokes

  • Dài

    Mt Tai in Shandong

    8 strokes

  • (used in place names)

    8 strokes

  • Zuò

    name of a mountain in Shandong

    8 strokes

  • Zuò

    (used in place names)

    8 strokes

  • used in 岢嵐|岢岚[Ke3 lan2] (the name of a place in Shanxi)

    8 strokes

  • gǒu

    name of a hill in Hunan

    8 strokes

  • tiáo

    lofty peak

    8 strokes

  • rocky hill

    8 strokes

  • xiù

    cave

    8 strokes

  • yuè

    high mountain

    8 strokes

  • (literary) mountain covered with vegetation

    8 strokes

  • mín

    name of a river in Sichuan

    8 strokes

  • tiáo

    variant of 岧[tiao2]

    8 strokes

  • Dōng

    place name in Guangxi province

    8 strokes

  • xiù

    old variant of 岫[xiu4]

    8 strokes

  • mǎo

    round yellow dirt mount (in the Northwest of China)

    8 strokes

  • tóng

    (used in place names)

    8 strokes

  • xué

    big rocky mountain

    8 strokes

  • name of hills in Shandong

    8 strokes

  • (used in transliteration)

    9 strokes

  • xún

    used in 嶙峋[lin2 xun2]

    9 strokes

  • dòng

    cave

    9 strokes

  • place name

    9 strokes

  • zhì

    (literary) to tower aloft

    9 strokes

  • used in 峚山[Mi4 Shan1]

    9 strokes

  • wéi

    high and uneven

    9 strokes

  • xiá

    gorge

    9 strokes

  • yáo

    high

    9 strokes

Related radicals (相关部首 xiāngguān bùshǒu)

Same stroke count or numerically adjacent in the 214-radical set.