cave

xué (xue2)

Radical no. 116 · 5 strokes (116 部首 · 5 116 bùshǒu · 5 huà)

Radical ⽳ (xué) — meaning: cave, 5 strokes.

Origin & mnemonic

This radical originated as a pictograph depicting a hollow space or cavity, representing a cave or burrow. The early form in oracle-bone and seal scripts mimics the structure of a natural cave opening.

Mnemonic: Picture a deep vertical void with a ceiling above it—that's the visual essence of a cave.

Characters with this radical (含此部首的字 hán cǐ bùshǒu de zì)

48 characters
  • xué

    cave

    5 strokes

  • to dig

    6 strokes

  • qióng

    poor

    HSK 4

    7 strokes

  • jiū

    after all

    7 strokes

  • kōng

    empty

    HSK 3

    8 strokes

  • tomb

    8 strokes

  • qióng

    vault

    8 strokes

  • 穿chuān

    to wear

    HSK 1

    9 strokes

  • to dash

    9 strokes

  • zhūn

    to bury

    9 strokes

  • láo

    variant of 牢[lao2]

    9 strokes

  • qiè

    to steal

    9 strokes

  • biǎn

    to put a coffin in the grave

    9 strokes

  • zhǎi

    narrow

    HSK 7

    10 strokes

  • yǎo

    sunken eyes

    10 strokes

  • yǎo

    (literary) deep; profound; dim (variant of 杳[yao3])

    10 strokes

  • lowland swamp

    10 strokes

  • zhú

    in a hole

    10 strokes

  • jiào

    cellar

    10 strokes

  • qiào

    hole

    10 strokes

  • diào

    (literary) distant

    10 strokes

  • zhì

    to obstruct

    11 strokes

  • yáo

    kiln

    HSK 7

    11 strokes

  • yǎo

    dark

    11 strokes

  • tiǎo

    quiet and secluded

    11 strokes

  • nest

    HSK 7

    12 strokes

  • chuāng

    old variant of 窗[chuang1]

    12 strokes

  • cuàn

    to flee

    HSK 7

    12 strokes

  • jiào

    cellar

    12 strokes

  • jiǒng

    distressed

    12 strokes

  • kuī

    to peep

    13 strokes

  • cave

    13 strokes

  • dòu

    (literary) hole; aperture

    13 strokes

  • dàn

    pit

    13 strokes

  • nest

    13 strokes

  • used in 窸窣[xi1 su1]

    13 strokes

  • yìn

    cellar

    14 strokes

  • variant of 窪|洼[wa1]

    14 strokes

  • hole in a wall

    14 strokes

  • poor

    14 strokes

  • bad

    15 strokes

  • tián

    fill in

    15 strokes

  • used in 窸窣[xi1 su1]

    16 strokes

  • 窿lóng

    cavity

    16 strokes

  • kuǎn

    crack

    17 strokes

  • cuì

    dig a hole

    17 strokes

  • zào

    old variant of 灶[zao4]

    17 strokes

  • zào

    kitchen stove

    21 strokes

Related radicals (相关部首 xiāngguān bùshǒu)

Same stroke count or numerically adjacent in the 214-radical set.