• 孝(filial piety; respect superiors and yield to inferiors)
• 攵(handle; whip part)

Teaching and guiding means using the whip to remind children to practice filial piety.

• 北(north)
• ⺼(flesh; body)

The back is the meat on the rear side, like facing north with your back turned away from the sun.

• 日(sun; light)
• 京(capital city)

Sunlight shining on the capital city creates a brilliant and splendid scenery.

• 孝(filial piety; respect superiors and yield to inferiors)
• 攵(handle; whip part)

Teaching and guiding means using the whip to remind children to practice filial piety.

• 北(north)
• ⺼(flesh; body)

The back is the meat on the rear side, like facing north with your back turned away from the sun.

• 日(sun; light)
• 京(capital city)

Sunlight shining on the capital city creates a brilliant and splendid scenery.