HSK 1
  • Questions

Structure (结构 jiégòu)

(Numeral)Measure wordNoun?

Meaning (意思 yìsi)

哪 is an interrogative pronoun used to ask "which one," "who," or "which place" within a given range of choices.

Explanation (解释 jiěshì)

(nǎ) is an interrogative pronoun used to ask "which" when there are multiple options. It differs from 什么 (what) in that implies the speaker already has several possibilities in mind.

The most important point is that almost always appears together with a measure word immediately following it, e.g. 哪个人 (which person), 哪本书 (which book). When asking about location, 哪儿 (nǎr) or 哪里 (nǎli) is used, meaning "where."

Examples (例句 lìjù)(5)

  1. 你是哪国人?
    繁: 你是哪國人? shì guó rén?

    What country are you from?

  2. 哪个杯子是你的?
    繁: 哪個杯子是你的?Nǎge bēizi shì de?

    Which cup is yours?

  3. 你想去哪个城市?
    繁: 你想去哪個城市? xiǎng nǎge chéngshì?

    Which city would you like to go to?

  4. 我们走哪条路?
    繁: 我們走哪條路?Wǒmen zǒu tiáo lù?

    Which road should we take?

  5. 哪本书最好看?
    繁: 哪本書最好看? běn shū zuì hǎokàn?

    Which book is the most interesting to read?